Student Nurses Perceptions of Gender free essay sample

Though they may be half a world away, nursing schools in India face problems similar to those in the United States when it comes to recruiting men. The results of this research of nursing students in Pondicherry, India, may surprise you. by S. Sridevy, B. S. N. , M. S. N. , M. A. , M. Phil. †¢ RSS †¢ Print †¢ E-mail †¢ Comment †¢ MN 2011 Spring [pic] Though they may be half a world away, nursing schools in India face problems similar to those in the United States when it comes to recruiting men. The following study sought to discern the opinions of 78 senior nursing students studying in and around Pondicherry, India, regarding gender roles in their field. It aimed to determine the following: 1. Whether nursing students have different opinions of what professional roles male and female nurses should occupy. 2. Whether gender affects the image and status of the nursing profession. The results of the survey indicated that most of the nursing students prefer men to occupy administrative or teaching positions. We will write a custom essay sample on Student Nurses Perceptions of Gender or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Additionally, there were statistically significant results between female and male students perceptions surrounding the effect of males on the image and status of nursing. These findings may impact local nursing education recruitment programs for both men and women, and perhaps the health service organization as a whole. Men in nursing Though they still represent a slim minority, men are increasingly pursuing careers in nursing, attracted by abundant job opportunities, good salaries, and the opportunity to make a difference in peoples lives. This is in no small part due to the fact that the nursing profession has worked for years to dispel misconceptions surrounding men in this female-dominated field. What is interesting about todays perceptions of gender in nursing is that until the days of Florence Nightingale in the late 19th century, nursing was a male-dominated profession. 1  Nightingale considered nursing a suitable job for women because it was an extension of their domestic roles. Her image of the nurse as nurturing, domestic, humble, and self-sacrificing became prevalent. Qualities associated with women, like compassion and dependency, align with those often attributed to nurses. 2  In modern times, the social construction of the role of a nurse has typically meant a caring, hardworking woman. Nursing, in the span of Nightingales lifetime, became identified as a profession deeply embedded in the female gender. 3 On the other side of the gender divide, men who enter nursing may still face questions about their masculinity or sexuality. Sociologists describe sex role socialization as instrumental for men and expressive for women. The characteristics of instrumental socialization include aggression and the ability to compete, lead, and wield power to accomplish tasks. Expressive socialization includes learning to nurture and be sensitive to needs of others. Many female dominated positions, including nursing, have difficulty attracting male recruits. This can be attributed in part to issues such as status and pay, but also to the gender stereotyping of the profession. Although the number of males in nursing has increased in recent years, the underlying feminization of nursing is still an important issue.   Persistent and outdated gender stereotypes are a big part of the problem. [pic] Today, men still only make up between 5%–10% of the nursing workforce in the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada. Although its a small percentage, todays statistics actually represent an over 20% increase in the number of male nurses in the past two decades. 5There are many supposed reasons for the lack of men in nursing. For example, if a mans peers consider nursing emasculating, he has a disincentive for becoming a nurse. Another reason suggested is the lower economic status associated with the nursing field. 3  However, the most commonly proposed reason is that men are less likely to enter jobs associated with women than women are to enter those positions traditionally held by men. Despite the obvious disproportion of male nurses to all men, studies have also shown men are overrepresented in senior nursing posts. 2  They achieve promotion more quickly than women at all levels of the nursing hierarchy above the entry-level positions. This could be attributed to the vast difference in the number of female nurses who work part time, compared to part-time male nurses. Some researchers suggest that managers perceive part-time female staff to be less attached to their careers. 7  Studies have consistently reported that one of the major reasons for womens slower progress in nursing is the number and length of career breaks taken, particularly to have children. One such study indicated that women were 10 times more likely than men to have taken a career break to care for children.   Furthermore, male nurses may be thought to bring stability to the nursing profession, which had always been considered at the mercy of marriage and motherhood, reflecting hidden advantages for men and disadvantages for women. 1 Study specifics Participants were assured informed consent and confidentiality. All students received an explanation of the study before introduction of the questionnaire, and only those who agreed to participate continued. Students names were not sought in the questionnaires and their confidentiality was respected. Sixty-two percent of those surveyed were female and 38% were male. The first part of the survey included socio-demographic data, while the second part asked students about their perception of males in nursing and the effects of recruiting males to the field. The third section asked students about their perception of gender stereotypes. Questions included: 1. How do you feel about men in nursing? 2. Do you think nursing is a womans job? 3. Do men and women differ in their professional role? What do you think are the suitable work places and positions fit for male nurses? 5. What do you think of the effect of men on the image of nursing? Male nurses as perceived by both genders Most of the female students and nearly half of the male students chose emergency units as the most suitable area for male nurses. Nearly 42% of the female nurses preferred men to work as instructors in nursing schools after graduation. There were significant differences between both genders perceptions about the nursing positions men should occupy after graduation. While 48% of the female students considered men as staff nurses, most of the male students said they should occupy administrative (40%) or teaching posts (38%) after graduation. Significant differences were also found between the female and male students perceptions regarding the effect of males on the image of nursing. When asked if men improve the image of nursing, 54% of the female respondents agreed, compared to 90% of the male respondents. Cultural values, a lack of understanding about what nurses really do at work, and the way nurses are portrayed in popular media highly affect the public image of nursing. The results of the survey show that male students prefer administrative/instructional positions after graduation. In contrast, female students said they more often preferred men to assume staff nurse positions. While there are difficulties for men working in female-dominated professions, male nurses tend to have a faster and more straightforward career progression than their female counterparts. Male students exhibited gender role tension about nursing, as 43% considered nursing a female profession. Some research reports numbers as high as 82% of male high school students would not choose nursing as a career, believing it should be a female-only profession. 9, 10) Conclusions and recommendations The results of this study indicate that nursing continues to be seen as a female-dominated profession, especially by male students, despite the ever-increasing number of men in nursing. Stereotypical notions of gender roles possibly affect male students desire to occupy administrative positio ns after graduation, though further studies are needed. Nursing as a profession can only benefit from a talent pool drawing a proportionate number of men. Nursing schools, health care organizations, and the media should continue to advocate for the profession, portraying positive images of the field and male nurses. A community education campaign to improve the image of nursing could also be initiated. To emphasize a nurses role identity without any gender segregations, school educators should encourage students to manage gender-related problems.

Writing List Exhilarating Topics Research Paper

Writing List Exhilarating Topics Research PaperWhy waste your time and money on research papers when you can write an interesting topic for your list interesting topics research paper. There are many easy ways to research topics, to make your research paper more interesting, but only one way to make it unique.There are a few rules to keep in mind if you want to make your interesting topics research paper more interesting. Firstly, think about what the most important things about your research. The first thing that you should do is look for the main reason why people read your paper. This is very important because you need to find out the reason as to why they want to read your paper.Once you have researched the reasons, then it is now time to start looking for interesting topics to write your interesting topics research paper about. You want to find a topic that will interest them, will get their attention, and will most likely stick with them.So to make your interesting topics resea rch paper more interesting, you need to make sure that you find something that interests them. This is very important because if you do not find something that interests them, they will move on to something else.You want to try and write about topics that you have not researched yet. It is very important that you research topics that you have not researched yet, because this will make them curious as to what other topics you have researched. They will want to know more, and this will give you time to research the topic further.If you want to make your interesting topics research paper more interesting, you will want to keep your topic short and simple. There are two reasons for this.The first reason is that you want to make your interesting topics research paper more interesting, so that you can write a brief and short topic. It is important that you avoid writing long lists of topics because this is very boring. Instead, you should focus on one topic at a time.These are just a few things that you should consider when you want to make your interesting topics research paper more interesting. Now that you know what these things are, you will be able to find the answers to all of your questions and research topics that you can use for your list interesting topics research paper.

What Is An Example?

What Is An Example?There are many reasons why this college essay example is so important to read, and some of the reasons can be laid out in the example. So, how exactly does this work?For many students, a college essay example is one of the most important things to read. Not only do they use these examples in their writing, but they also take notes about them in class and refer back to them as a refresher. One way to understand the process of an essay, however, is to first understand what this example is. An example uses an example of what to do or not do and provides the writer with a reason to do it or not.The first step in understanding how to create a good college essay example is to understand what an example is, in fact. The format of an example is generally a sentence or two written by an author who was asked to demonstrate a way of doing something with a certain action. An example is often presented to the reader in the form of an action and followed by some kind of explanat ion of how the action was done.Why is this college essay example so important? Because many students are going to come to class with an idea for an essay and an example that they have not read before. This means that any ideas that the student comes up with in class must be connected to the example, or else there is no connection between the idea and the example.Once you understand how to create an example, you will be better able to understand what an example of the same thing looks like. If you use an example to create your essay, your essay will be able to share some of the same ideas as the example, as well as other ideas that are similar, which give the reader of the essay a general idea of the essay. There are, of course, other reasons for using examples in the essay.One reason that a college essay example is so important is that if the writer does not read the example of what to do or not to do, they may not understand why they should do it in the first place. If they think t hat they would have done it differently had they known the right way to do it, then the essay might not have been worth writing at all. In addition, an example is usually worth reading more than once before the writer actually writes the essay. This is because there are often new ideas that are revealed in the example that you might not have been able to come up with on your own.Another reason why the college essay example is so important is that an example can be used to make points. When writing a paper, it is very common to discuss ideas and different ideas that are unrelated to the topic at hand. It is possible to make the topic itself the focus of the paper, making it easier to make a coherent essay.Finally, a college essay example is useful because it provides a point of reference for the writer. If a student has read the example and knows exactly what to do, they can use it as a way to help them when they are writing their own college essay. This is because the writer will se e what did not work and, therefore, be able to do better.

Essay Topic - Know What You Need to Write About

Essay Topic - Know What You Need to Write AboutWhen you are ready to write an ETS Essay topic, you may have your own ideas, but may not have a clear understanding of how the subject may look like. You may have ideas but may be unsure on how to express them in the right way. You may feel you have everything you need to write it, but that it's too hard for you to do. These are just some of the things you should know.The First thing you should do is make sure you know what you want to say about the topic you are going to write an ETS essay on. Make sure you find a subject that you can write about that will provide you with an insight into something you care about. This is an opportunity to do something you've always wanted to do, but never really had the time or energy to do. You are now given a chance to do something and show the world who you are.The Second thing you should do is find an essay topic that is organized and effective. Some topics are easier to write than others, and depe nding on the subject you choose, you may need to have a structure and a specific order to follow to make the topic work. This is what makes your essay unique and gives it more meaning than just writing something that sounds very good. Having this structure will make the topic more than just pretty words on paper.The Third thing you should do is stay focused. Every good topic has a focus that helps keep you from wandering off into irrelevant areas. You need to make sure you are making the topic very simple and understandable, but making it worth reading.The Fourth thing you should do is learn about the topic you are going to write. You need to learn about the subject of your topic to have any chance of having a great essay. You also need to learn about the topic in order to understand how the author views the topic. You need to know about the topic so you can write with knowledge and information in mind.The Fifth thing you should do is make sure you understand how the subject should look like. The topic should be organized and focused in order to make it easy to write. It should not be a mess of random ideas. There should be a clear purpose and look to the topic, as well as a focus that help the writer get into the topic faster and move ahead with the content.Now that you know what you need to do to prepare yourself to write your ETS Essay topics, you should be ready to start doing so. You are now given a chance to show the world who you are. Prepare yourself and make sure you have the right tools to do it.